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新聞透視 - 生果金 - 2009-01-10
政府將生果金提高至一千元,引發大家關注背後的問題,就是老人退休保障。強積金於二千年推行,但行將退休人士供款年期短,難以受惠;再長遠點看,今次金融海嘯令不少人的強積金戶口少了一大截,凸顯個人在這個制度下所承受的風險。 世界銀行鼓勵推行一個多支柱的退休保障制度︰(一)全民退休金,年輕人供款,老年人領款,隨收隨支,人人有份,只要到達退休年齡,便可領取可支援基本生活需要的一筆退休金;(二)強制性供積金,即自己供款養自己,個人專戶,積穀防飢;(三)自願性公積金。香港以綜援替代第一條支柱,但有漏洞,包括資產超過三萬四(或夫婦超過五萬一)便不能領取,與子女同住也不可以。現時超過六十五歲的長者,當中百分之十七領取綜援(佔所有綜援個案半數),但生活最艱難的,卻因為種種原因,跌出綜援網外,有學者認為經濟環境轉變急速,是時候重新檢討,建立一套健全的全民退休保障制度。
Video Length: 1345
Date Found: January 15, 2009
Date Produced: January 10, 2009
View Count: 83
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