Along with the development of the telephone, the automobile and the transistor, the Internet is among a handful of world-changing advances that shaped the 20th century. Our NSFNET experience shows in hindsight that even those engaged in the development of a paradigm shift like the Internet can’t recognize or understand its eventual impact. But the formula and environment for generating such transformational innovations are clear to those who experienced one. How did a combination of vision, commitment and persistence lead to the type of innovation that NSFNET engendered? Panelists also share their perspectives about significant developments and innovations they envision for the future. From the Series:NSFNET: The Partnership That Changed the World